1 1 00:00:00,690 --> 00:00:03,849 Bluff your way, 9, 11, and sus4 chords. 2 2 00:00:03,849 --> 00:00:08,710 To begin with, try not to worry about what these names are, 3 3 00:00:08,710 --> 00:00:12,540 what the theory behind it all is, for now anyway. 4 4 00:00:12,540 --> 00:00:16,310 Just memorize the formulas, use them in the exercises, 5 5 00:00:16,310 --> 00:00:19,440 and later on, you'll understand it all better. 6 6 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:21,580 So play first, ask questions later. 7 7 00:00:21,580 --> 00:00:24,240 It's like learning to drive. 8 8 00:00:24,240 --> 00:00:28,060 You don't need to know how the engine works, you just learn certain things, and 9 9 00:00:28,060 --> 00:00:29,210 you drive and enjoy. 10 10 00:00:31,940 --> 00:00:37,110 So the more tunes that you play, you will start to see chords with the number 9, 11 11 00:00:37,110 --> 00:00:39,690 11, or sus4 written after them. 12 12 00:00:40,870 --> 00:00:44,180 It's important to be able to play them because they will add so 13 13 00:00:44,180 --> 00:00:45,660 much more color to your playing. 14 14 00:00:45,660 --> 00:00:50,140 And there will be a definite reason for having these chords in a progression. 15 15 00:00:51,400 --> 00:00:55,110 So what I've done is just devised one magic formula, 16 16 00:00:55,110 --> 00:00:59,320 which will let you bluff these three types of chord in one go. 17 17 00:01:00,975 --> 00:01:04,280 It'll give you roughly the sound that the composer of the song was wanting. 18 18 00:01:05,390 --> 00:01:10,010 Now, it may not work on every single 9, 11 or sus4 chord. 19 19 00:01:11,010 --> 00:01:13,670 And you will note when it doesn't work, 20 20 00:01:13,670 --> 00:01:15,670 you'll be able to hear that something not right. 21 21 00:01:15,670 --> 00:01:17,970 But generally, it'll be close enough. 22 22 00:01:17,970 --> 00:01:23,110 So although all you need to do is memorize the formula, I'm going to give you some 23 23 00:01:23,110 --> 00:01:28,950 idea where the numbers 9, 11, and sus4 come from. 24 24 00:01:28,950 --> 00:01:31,675 Part 1, where the numbers come from. 25 25 00:01:31,675 --> 00:01:37,932 Chords are based on scales, and chord note numbers are derived from these scales. 26 26 00:01:37,932 --> 00:01:42,274 So for instance, let's look at a C7 scale over two octaves. 27 27 00:01:42,274 --> 00:01:47,011 [MUSIC] 28 28 00:01:47,011 --> 00:01:51,493 Okay, and you can count them, one, two, three, four, 29 29 00:01:51,493 --> 00:01:56,356 five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, and so on. 30 30 00:01:56,356 --> 00:01:58,817 So can you see where the 9 and the 11 come in? 31 31 00:01:58,817 --> 00:02:00,830 And the four, two, three, four. 32 32 00:02:00,830 --> 00:02:02,420 [SOUND] Let's look at other chords. 33 33 00:02:02,420 --> 00:02:04,772 Chord of C uses one through five. 34 34 00:02:04,772 --> 00:02:06,720 [MUSIC] 35 35 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:10,474 C suspended fourth, there's a fourth suspended in there. 36 36 00:02:10,474 --> 00:02:12,935 [MUSIC] 37 37 00:02:12,935 --> 00:02:15,615 A chord of C plus is sharpened fifth. 38 38 00:02:15,615 --> 00:02:19,360 One, three, sharpened fifth. 39 39 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:20,905 [MUSIC] 40 40 00:02:20,905 --> 00:02:24,005 Chord of C6, one, three, five and six. 41 41 00:02:24,005 --> 00:02:25,560 [MUSIC] 42 42 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:30,071 Chord of C7, one, three five and seven [SOUND]. 43 43 00:02:30,071 --> 00:02:34,536 Chord of C9, and we'll add on five, seven, 44 44 00:02:34,536 --> 00:02:38,440 eight, nine, [SOUND] that's the nine. 45 45 00:02:38,440 --> 00:02:42,178 Chord of C11, we'll add on 11, 10, 11. 46 46 00:02:42,178 --> 00:02:44,698 [SOUND] All right? 47 47 00:02:44,698 --> 00:02:50,015 So you can see the top three notes there are B flat, D, and F. 48 48 00:02:50,015 --> 00:02:52,940 All right, and the root of the chord is C. 49 49 00:02:52,940 --> 00:02:58,536 [SOUND] And that's what's gonna give you that sound of a 9, 11. 50 50 00:02:58,536 --> 00:03:03,934 Okay, you play the 7 because the 7's required when you extend the chord. 51 51 00:03:03,934 --> 00:03:07,997 [SOUND] And the 4th down here, is already being played as the 11th. 52 52 00:03:07,997 --> 00:03:10,958 Don't worry why, just remember the formula. 53 53 00:03:10,958 --> 00:03:12,773 [MUSIC] 54 54 00:03:12,773 --> 00:03:15,980 All right, now you can look at what I'm actually playing, 55 55 00:03:15,980 --> 00:03:17,530 I'm playing a C in the root. 56 56 00:03:17,530 --> 00:03:23,939 And in the right hand, you can see that that's actually a major chord of B flat. 57 57 00:03:23,939 --> 00:03:27,711 Again, don't worry about the theory of this, just see it as a formula. 58 58 00:03:27,711 --> 00:03:29,893 So, something easy to remember, okay? 59 59 00:03:29,893 --> 00:03:35,733 It's a major chord over the root of chord. 60 60 00:03:35,733 --> 00:03:38,450 Now, how do I find that major chord easily? 61 61 00:03:38,450 --> 00:03:42,594 Well, if you look at the root, [SOUND] and look at the root up here, [SOUND]. 62 62 00:03:42,594 --> 00:03:44,754 I'm playing a major chord two left. 63 63 00:03:44,754 --> 00:03:46,610 [MUSIC] 64 64 00:03:46,610 --> 00:03:49,316 All right? 65 65 00:03:49,316 --> 00:03:52,532 So, that's the formula, okay? 66 66 00:03:52,532 --> 00:03:57,756 The formula is to bluff Any particular 9, 11, or suspended fourth chord. 67 67 00:03:57,756 --> 00:04:02,875 The left hand plays the root of the chord in the bass. 68 68 00:04:02,875 --> 00:04:05,407 And the right hand plays a major chord, 69 69 00:04:05,407 --> 00:04:10,027 whose root is two notes left of the root chord in your right hand, okay? 70 70 00:04:10,027 --> 00:04:12,326 So the left hand, let's move it all down. 71 71 00:04:12,326 --> 00:04:15,135 So you're playing C9, 11, or suspended 4th. 72 72 00:04:15,135 --> 00:04:18,612 You play the root note C in the left hand. 73 73 00:04:18,612 --> 00:04:22,456 Then the right hand, you go two notes left of the root. 74 74 00:04:22,456 --> 00:04:26,798 One two, and play a basic major chord, 75 75 00:04:26,798 --> 00:04:30,351 triad in the right hand [SOUND] and 76 76 00:04:30,351 --> 00:04:35,760 that'll give you your [SOUND] 9 and 11, okay? 77 77 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:42,849 And remember always to count black keys as well when you're counting down. 78 78 00:04:42,849 --> 00:04:47,308 Now, let's try some more examples of bluffed 9, 11, suspended fourth chords. 79 79 00:04:47,308 --> 00:04:53,947 So the next page, try D9, D11, or D sus4. 80 80 00:04:53,947 --> 00:04:58,848 So, the formula is play the root of the chord on the left hand. 81 81 00:04:58,848 --> 00:05:04,611 [SOUND] In the right hand, look for the root, and go two left, 82 82 00:05:04,611 --> 00:05:10,042 so one, two, and play a basic major triad chord, okay? 83 83 00:05:10,042 --> 00:05:15,138 [SOUND] All right, So, that's C major over D [SOUND] that's 84 84 00:05:15,138 --> 00:05:20,039 giving you the seventh, the ninth, and the eleventh. 85 85 00:05:20,039 --> 00:05:23,266 [SOUND] Don't worry about counting it, or looking at it, or 86 86 00:05:23,266 --> 00:05:25,855 working out what the seven, nine, eleven is. 87 87 00:05:25,855 --> 00:05:28,943 Just work out that you play the D in your left hand. 88 88 00:05:28,943 --> 00:05:31,375 Go up to the D in your right hand, but you've gone two left and 89 89 00:05:31,375 --> 00:05:32,298 played a major chord. 90 90 00:05:32,298 --> 00:05:38,602 [SOUND] So let's try the next one, B flat. 91 91 00:05:38,602 --> 00:05:43,339 The left hand does what it's told, it goes straight to the B flat in the left hand. 92 92 00:05:43,339 --> 00:05:45,336 [SOUND] It doesn't do anything else. 93 93 00:05:45,336 --> 00:05:49,162 The right hand, you're gonna play B flat, 9, 11, or suspended 4th. 94 94 00:05:49,162 --> 00:05:55,274 So you go to the B flat, and you go two left and you play a major chord. 95 95 00:05:55,274 --> 00:06:02,229 [SOUND] So A flat over the B flat root [SOUND], can you hear the sound? 96 96 00:06:02,229 --> 00:06:05,630 [MUSIC] 97 97 00:06:05,630 --> 00:06:09,028 Okay, let's try G9, 11, or sus 4. 98 98 00:06:09,028 --> 00:06:11,930 Left hand does what it's told, goes to G. 99 99 00:06:11,930 --> 00:06:12,592 Right? 100 100 00:06:12,592 --> 00:06:16,690 Right hand you can play up here or down here, uou can go, let's try it up here. 101 101 00:06:16,690 --> 00:06:19,453 You go to the G, which is the root. 102 102 00:06:19,453 --> 00:06:21,914 You go to left, one, two, and you play the major chord. 103 103 00:06:21,914 --> 00:06:25,827 [MUSIC] 104 104 00:06:25,827 --> 00:06:30,536 All right, so that's F major over G. 105 105 00:06:30,536 --> 00:06:33,821 Let's try F 9, 11, or sus 4. 106 106 00:06:33,821 --> 00:06:38,158 So the left hand does what it's told, goes for an F chord in the bass. 107 107 00:06:38,158 --> 00:06:42,604 [SOUND] Right hand goes to the F, but goes two left, so one, two. 108 108 00:06:42,604 --> 00:06:45,600 Remember the kind of black chords, black notes, okay? 109 109 00:06:45,600 --> 00:06:49,663 When you play a major chord best of E flat for E flat major. 110 110 00:06:49,663 --> 00:06:52,101 [MUSIC] 111 111 00:06:52,101 --> 00:06:55,538 And that's giving you the 9 and the 11 and the 7, okay? 112 112 00:06:55,538 --> 00:07:00,360 [SOUND] Don't worry, but just remember this is what you do to get a 9, 113 113 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:01,703 11, or a sus4. 114 114 00:07:01,703 --> 00:07:06,277 Root note, go to the root, go two left, play a major chord. 115 115 00:07:06,277 --> 00:07:09,981 [SOUND] Let's look at it one more time and see. 116 116 00:07:09,981 --> 00:07:12,058 So you're playing C root. 117 117 00:07:12,058 --> 00:07:15,356 [SOUND] You go to the C in the right hand, you go two left. 118 118 00:07:15,356 --> 00:07:17,920 [SOUND] All right. 119 119 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:25,061 That's giving you 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. 120 120 00:07:25,061 --> 00:07:31,282 [SOUND] And you can see the B flat over C. 121 121 00:07:31,282 --> 00:07:35,584 Very often, that sound will want to resolve back into the root chord, so. 122 122 00:07:35,584 --> 00:07:43,843 [MUSIC] 123 123 00:07:43,843 --> 00:07:44,452 And, you'll hear it a lot in your playing.